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History Day - Revolutionary War and a New Nation (1775-1815)

Battle of Groton Heights and Burning of New London

Overview

On September 6, 1781 British forces landed on both the Groton and New London sides of the Thames River. Benedict Arnold led the British forces, having defected to the British side. Fort Griswold, in Groton, was under command of Colonel William Ledyard. The British gained access to Fort Griswold and Col. Ledyard was killed. Some accounts say he was killed with his own sword as he surrendered it to the British. Jordan Freeman, African American patriot, also died that day. Across the river, Benedict Arnold told the troops to burn the city of New London.

See also page on Benedict Arnold.

Books, Documents, etc.

These are only some examples.

Articles

Other Institutions

Terminology and Usage Disclaimer

Please be advised that some of these resources--particularly those created in previous eras--contain descriptions for ancestral, racial, ethnic, and gender identity that may be offensive or harmful to individuals investigating these records, and are considered inappropriate to use in modern times. The descriptions and treatment of historically marginalized groups, women, and animals may be upsetting. Also, please note that inclusion in this subject guide does not necessarily constitute endorsement of the views therein--we encourage investigators to use their own judgment when evaluating books, websites, articles, documents, and other resources.

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